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English For Today chapter 16: Talking with a Nepalese Boy

  • English For Today
  • Textbook pages 71-76
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  • 5,777 characters of context

Textbook (verbatim transcription): Talking with a Nepalese Boy

Verbatim transcription of the printed NCTB textbook pages.

Contents6

Printed page 71

Talking with a Nepalese Boy

1.1 Listen and read the conversation between Zarin and Biraj.

Last year Zarin visited Nepal with her parents. At the airport, she met Biraj Thapa.

Biraj : Hello, I'm Biraj. What's your name?

Zarin : My name is Zarin. Are you visiting Nepal?

Biraj : No, I live in Nepal. Where're you from?

Zarin : I'm from Bangladesh. I came to know about Nepal from my English teacher.

Biraj : Really! What did your teacher say?

Zarin : He said that Nepal is a beautiful country. There are 1310 mountains in Nepal.

Biraj : Yes. Besides, Nepal has the highest mountain in the world. It's Mount Everest. A lot of foreign tourists visit Nepal each year to see it. Some of them also come here to climb Everest.

Zarin : I also learnt about Kathmandu. It’s the capital of Nepal, isn't it?

Printed page 72

Biraj : Yes. You can see many old and large temples in Kathmandu.

Zarin : Thanks for your suggestion. Do you visit them often?

Biraj : I visit them during different festivals. We've a lot of festivals.

Zarin : I love festivals. What's your favourite festival?

Biraj : It's called Dashain. It lasts for 15 days. We sing, dance and eat a lot. We also fly kites, put on tika on our foreheads. We visit family and friends.

Zarin : It sounds wonderful. My parents are calling. I should go now. It was nice talking with you.

Biraj : Same here. Enjoy your stay in Nepal.

Zarin : Thank you. Good bye.

Biraj : Oh, sure. Bye.

2.1 Read the dialogue again. Put tick (√) mark on the correct meaning of the words.

WordsMeaning
a) to climbi) to go below
ii) to go up
b) visiti) to live in a place
ii) to go to see someone or something
c) touristi) a person who visits a place
ii) a person who stays at home
d) festivali) a day of sadness
ii) a day of celebration

Printed page 73

2.2 Write the answers of the following questions.

a) Where did Zarin go with her parents?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

b) What is the highest mountain in the world?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

c) What is the most popular festival in Nepal?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

d) Why do many foreign tourists visit Nepal each year?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

e) If you had a chance to visit Nepal, what activities would you love to do?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………

Printed page 74

3.1 Language Focus: Adjective

Look at the sentence− Nepal is a beautiful country.

In this sentence, the word ‘beautiful’ describes the noun ‘Nepal’. Here, ‘beautiful’ is an adjective.

An adjective is a describing word. It usually describes a noun or pronoun.

Examples:

a. Kathmandu is a big city.

b. There are many high mountains in Nepal.

c. Nepal has beautiful temples.

3.1.1 Identify the adjectives from activity 1.1. Write them in the circles.

Figure

Labels: Adjective Description: A central blue circle labelled "Adjective" with six empty ellipses joined to it by connecting lines: two above and below, and two each on the left and right sides. The ellipses have no text inside them.

Printed page 75

4.1 Language Focus: Making Question

In the conversation, Zarin and Biraj used the following expressions to ask questions to each other.

  • Are you visiting Nepal?
  • Where are you from?

Are you visiting Nepal? – In replying to the question, you will say 'Yes' or 'No'. This is a Yes/No question.

Examples:

  • Is Nepal a small country?
  • Do you love travelling?
  • Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?

Where are you from? – In replying to the question, you cannot say 'Yes' or 'No', you need to answer by providing relevant information. This is a Wh-question. Usually, this type of question starts with words (what, where, when, why, who, which, how) and the answers of these questions are long.

Examples:

  • What did your teacher say?
  • Where are you coming from?
  • When is your birthday?
  • Why do you like playing football?
  • Who do you play with?
  • Which food do you like to eat?
  • How old are you?

Printed page 76

4.2 Make questions for the following responses. One is done for you.

a. Question: Is Nepal a beautiful country? Response: Yes, Nepal is a beautiful country.

b. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: Yes, Dashain is a famous festival in Nepal.

c. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: Yes, I love mountains.

d. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: Yes, Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal.

e. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: My mother tells me to bring water.

f. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: Razib comes from Dhaka.

g. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: I arrive at school at 9 a.m.

h. Question: …………………………………………………… ? Response: I like eating khichuri.

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